I have been given a box of amber and would love to make sure it is authentic. It was in a big cardboard box buried under hundreds of bagged and strands of beads. It belonged to an elderly woman, who passed it along to a man my husband works for, before she died. The man and his wife had it in their basement for years and years. They came across the large box a few days ago and gave it to my husband to give to me, knowing that I make jewelry. Here is a photo I took of the box they were in (postmarked 1976!) and most of the amber. There is also a baggie of faceted ones that is not pictured. I would be happy to send closer pics if it would help.
Thanks and I look forward to talking to you, Christine
Joined: Wed Jan 23, 2013 5:29 pm Posts: 1047 Location: Paris
Hello Christine There are several tests you can try to determine amber from plastic and here is an easy one, to make a first and fast sorting. Put 150 grams of salt in 1 liter of water and mix well. Then dip your piece of amber in this liquid. If it sinks, it is definitely not amber. If it floats, chances are that it is amber, without totally eliminating plastic. This of course works only with pieces without strings or settings of any kind.
If you don't mind risking damage, try acetone (nail polish remover) It'll only damage it if it's plastic anyway, the acetone will soften plastic but not amber.
What a lovely find. Another test for amber......heat a needle and insert it into the bead via the drilled hole, if you smell pine scent its amber if its an acrid smell its plastic. If you have cabochons then do the test underneath where a hole won't be noticed.
You can also heat the amber by friction - rubbing vigourously and getting the smell of pine.
They does look very promising so good luck, pleasevtell us your findings.
Joined: Sat Jul 07, 2007 8:06 am Posts: 418 Location: uk
Among the plastics polystyrene is the most difficult to distinguish from amber The salt water test is of no use as its SG is in the same range as amber,so it is the acetone test or hot needle test. A red hot needle will go into plastic, resin, or copal like gong into butter, but will hardly penetrate into amber
Joined: Wed Jan 23, 2013 5:29 pm Posts: 1047 Location: Paris
Still, if the material sinks in salted water, it is definitely plastic. If it floats, as I said, there is doubt. A first sorting out can be worked out this way, without damaging the pieces. You should resort to hot pin test when there is no other choice !
Hi Everybody, how to identify amber from imitations,copal resin,kauri gum using both classic and advanced gem testing equipment.we have access to FTIR and UV-VIS.i work in a lab,and we have to find ways identify amber for our customers.we cant perform destructive tests with customers gemstones.please help us by providing us with any scientific information that may help. with warm regards, Yadhunath.R FGA
Joined: Sun Oct 16, 2005 12:22 pm Posts: 21602 Location: San Francisco
Hello cyber krystal and welcome. I've moved your post to a recent discussion we were having on amber. Hope some of these tips help. Start reading from the beginning of the thread.
Hi, I'm new here and hoping you can help me become more clear on verifying real amber from other faux products. I have this necklace and I can't figure out if it is red amber or a plastic of some sort. It picks up tissue very well but I know plastic can do they same. It does seem to have some inclusions. Any help would be very appreciated.
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